Gemstone Basics

Which stones are good for a particular type of jewellery? What settings are best?

Some stones are perfect for any setting and type of jewellery, while others will have a longer wearable life if you plan their use a little more strategically. Below are some common stones and the best ways to use them in jewellery. These suggestions assume an average quality stone.

The following stones are suitable for any setting and any type of jewellery;

  • Diamonds
  • Sapphires
  • Rubies
  • Garnets
  • Citrine
  • Topaz

Emeralds – Very fragile. Best suited to bezel settings in earrings and necklaces where they will be protected

Tourmalines – can be fragile due to many natural inclusions, best with a bezel setting to protect the stones

Aquamarine – good hardness but surface loses surface luster quickly, better for jewellery not on the hands

Pearls – Soft.  Used in earrings, beads in necklaces, on pendants and in some circumstances pins. Avoid use in everyday rings

The following stones are all fragile so when used they should be in a protected setting. Often glueing into a setting is advisable. Avoid use in rings;

  • Opals
  • Coral

Reference:

Batcher, Gillian E. (2013) 20 Tips on maintaining our Jewellery. Toronto. Blurb Inc.




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